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Awesome-LWMs

by jaychempan

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🌍 A Collection of Awesome Large Weather Models (LWMs) | AI for Earth (AI4Earth) | AI for Science (AI4Science)

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LWM Hub

A curated collection of Large Weather Models and related resources, including news, datasets, papers, and code.

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What's in the list

143 links in 19 sections, with live GitHub stats.activeno commit in 2y

πŸ†• LWMs News

  • [link]

    2024/12/11: ECMWF releases its Artificial Intelligence Forecast System (AIFS) model and weights freely available on the web

  • [link]

    2024/12/04: Google DeepMind releases GenCast, an ensemble AI forecast model

  • [link]

    2024/09/20: IBM and Nasa Prithvi-WxC Foundation model

  • [link]

    2024/08/15: MetMamba, a DLWP model built on a state-of-the-art state-space model, Mamba, offers notable performance gains ;

  • [link]

    2024/07/30: FuXi-S2S published in Nature Communications ;

  • [link]

    2024/06/20: WEATHER-5K: A Large-scale Global Station Weather Dataset Towards Comprehensive Time-series Forecasting Benchmark ;

  • [link]

    2024/05/24: ORCA: A Global Ocean Emulator for Multi-year to Decadal Predictions ;

  • [link]

    2024/05/22: Generalizing Weather Forecast to Fine-grained Temporal Scales via Physics-AI Hybrid Modeling ;

  • [link]

    2024/05/20: Aurora: A Foundation Model of the Atmosphere ;

  • [link]

    2024/05/09: FuXi-ENS: A machine learning model for medium-range ensemble weather forecasting ;

  • [link]

    2024/05/06: CRA5: Extreme Compression of ERA5 for Portable Global Climate and Weather Research via an Efficient Variational Transformer ;

  • [link]

    2024/04/15: ClimODE: Climate and Weather Forecasting with Physics-informed Neural ODEs ;

  • [link]

    2024/04/12: FuXi-DA: A Generalized Deep Learning Data Assimilation Framework for Assimilating Satellite Observations ;

  • [link]

    2024/03/29: SEEDS: Generative emulation of weather forecast ensembles with diffusion models ;

  • [link]

    2024/03/13: KARINA: An Efficient Deep Learning Model for Global Weather Forecast ;

  • [link]

    2024/02/06: CasCast: Skillful High-resolution Precipitation Nowcasting via Cascaded Modelling ;

  • [link]

    2024/02/04: XiHe, the first data-driven 1/12Β° resolution global ocean eddy-resolving forecasting model ;

  • [link]

    2024/02/02: ExtremeCast: Boosting Extreme Value Prediction for Global Weather Forecast ;

  • [link]

    2024/01/28: FengWu-GHR, the first data-driven global weather forecasting model running at the 0.09∘ horizontal resolution ;

  • [link]

    2023/12/27: GenCast, a ML-based generative model for ensemble weather forecasting ;

  • [link]

    2023/12/16: Four-Dimensional Variational (4DVar) assimilation, and develop an AI-based cyclic weather forecasting system, FengWu-4DVar ;

  • [link]

    2023/12/15: FuXi-S2S: An accurate machine learning model for global subseasonal forecasts ;

  • [link]

    2023/12/11: A unified and flexible framework that can equip any type of spatio-temporal models is proposed based on residual diffusion DiffCast ;

  • [link]

    2023/11/13: GCMs are physics-based simulators which combine a numerical solver for large-scale dynamics with tuned representations for small-scale processes such as cloud formation. ;

  • [link]

    2023/12/13: FuXi is open source ;

  • [link]

    2023/11/14: GraphCast published in Science ;

  • [link]

    2023/10/25: IBM and Nasa Prithvi-100M Model ;

  • [link]

    2023/09/14: Pangu-Weather published in Nature ;

  • [link]

    2023/08/25: ClimaX published in ICML 2023 ;

πŸ—‚οΈ LWMs Lists

πŸ—ƒοΈ Dataset Lists

πŸ“– Papers / WeatherBench

  • [pdf]

    WeatherBench: A benchmark dataset for data-driven weather forecasting

  • [pdf]

    WeatherBench 2: A benchmark for the next generation of data-driven global weather models

πŸ“– Papers / MetNet

  • [pdf]

    MetNet: A Neural Weather Model for Precipitation Forecasting (MetNet)

  • [pdf]

    Deep learning for twelve hour precipitation forecasts (MetNet-2)

  • [pdf]

    Deep Learning for Day Forecasts from Sparse Observations (MetNet-3)

πŸ“– Papers / FourCastNet

  • [pdf]

    FourCastNet: A Global Data-driven High-resolution Weather Model using Adaptive Fourier Neural Operators (FourCastNet)

πŸ“– Papers / Pangu-Weather

  • [pdf]

    Accurate medium-range global weather forecasting with 3D neural networks (Pangu-Weather)

πŸ“– Papers / GraphCast

  • [pdf]

    Learning skillful medium-range global weather forecasting (GraphCast)

πŸ“– Papers / ClimaX

  • [pdf]

    ClimaX: A foundation model for weather and climate (ClimaX)

πŸ“– Papers / FengWu

  • [pdf]

    FengWu: Pushing the Skillful Global Medium-range Weather Forecast beyond 10 Days Lead (FengWu)

  • [pdf]

    FengWu-4DVar: Coupling the Data-driven Weather Forecasting Model with 4D Variational Assimilation

  • [pdf]

    Towards an end-to-end artificial intelligence driven global weather forecasting system

  • [pdf]

    FengWu-GHR: Learning the Kilometer-scale Medium-range Global Weather Forecasting

  • [pdf]

    ExtremeCast: Boosting Extreme Value Prediction for Global Weather Forecast

πŸ“– Papers / FuXi

  • [pdf]

    FuXi: A cascade machine learning forecasting system for 15-day global weather forecast (FuXi)

  • [pdf]

    FuXi-Extreme: Improving extreme rainfall and wind forecasts with diffusion model (FuXi-Extreme)

  • [pdf]

    FuXi-S2S: An accurate machine learning model for global subseasonal forecasts

  • [pdf]

    Fuxi-DA: A Generalized Deep Learning Data Assimilation Framework for Assimilating Satellite Observations

  • [pdf]

    FuXi-ENS: A machine learning model for medium-range ensemble weather forecasting

πŸ“– Papers / AI-GOMS

  • [pdf]

    AI-GOMS: Large AI-Driven Global Ocean Modeling System (AI-GOMS)

πŸ“– Papers / XiHe

  • [pdf]

    XiHe: A Data-Driven Model for Global Ocean Eddy-Resolving Forecasting

πŸ“– Papers / FNO

  • [pdf]

    Fourier Neural Operator with Learned Deformations for PDEs on General Geometries

  • [pdf]

    SFNO: Spherical Fourier Neural Operators: Learning Stable Dynamics on the Sphere

πŸ“– Papers / Nowcast

  • [pdf]

    Earthformer: Exploring Space-Time Transformers for Earth System Forecasting

  • [pdf]

    PreDiff: Precipitation Nowcasting with Latent Diffusion Models

  • [odf]

    DGMR: Skilful precipitation nowcasting using deep generative models of radar

  • [pdf]

    Skilful nowcasting of extreme precipitation with NowcastNet (NowcastNet)

  • [pdf]

    DiffCast: A Unified Framework via Residual Diffusion for Precipitation Nowcasting

  • [pdf]

    CasCast: Skillful High-resolution Precipitation Nowcasting via Cascaded Modelling

  • [pdf]

    Generalizing Weather Forecast to Fine-grained Temporal Scales via Physics-AI Hybrid Modeling

πŸ“– Papers / Physics-AI

  • [pdf]

    Neural General Circulation Models for Weather and Climate

  • [pdf]

    ClimODE: Climate and Weather Forecasting with Physics-informed Neural ODEs

  • [pdf]

    Generalizing Weather Forecast to Fine-grained Temporal Scales via Physics-AI Hybrid Modeling

πŸ“– Papers / Datasets

  • [pdf]

    WeatherBench: A benchmark dataset for data-driven weather forecasting

  • [pdf]

    The ERA5 global reanalysis

  • [pdf]

    SEVIR : A Storm Event Imagery Dataset for Deep Learning Applications in Radar and Satellite Meteorology

  • [pdf]

    WeatherBench 2: A benchmark for the next generation of data-driven global weather models

  • [pdf]

    CRA5: Extreme Compression of ERA5 for Portable Global Climate and Weather Research via an Efficient Variational Transformer

  • [pdf]

    WEATHER-5K: A Large-scale Global Station Weather Dataset Towards Comprehensive Time-series Forecasting Benchmark

πŸ“– Papers / More

  • [pdf]

    Can deep learning beat numerical weather prediction?

  • [pdf]

    AtmoRep: A stochastic model of atmosphere dynamics using large scale representation learning

  • [pdf]

    Anthropogenic fingerprints in daily precipitation revealed by deep learning

  • [pdf]

    GenCast: Diffusion-based ensemble forecasting for medium-range weather

  • [pdf]

    KARINA: An Efficient Deep Learning Model for Global Weather Forecast

  • [pdf]

    SEEDS: Generative emulation of weather forecast ensembles with diffusion models

  • [pdf]

    Aurora: A Foundation Model of the Atmosphere

  • [pdf]

    ORCA: A Global Ocean Emulator for Multi-year to Decadal Predictions

πŸš€ Code

  • ECMWF AI Models

    : AI-based weather forecasting models

  • Skyrim

    : AI weather models united

  • NVIDIA Earth2Mip

    : Earth-2 Model Intercomparison Project (MIP) is a python framework that enables climate researchers and scientists to inter-compare AI models for weather and climate

  • AI Models for All

    : Run AI NWP forecasts hassle-free, serverless in the cloud!

  • OpenEarthLab

    : OpenEarthLab, aiming at developing cutting-edge Spatiaotemporal Generation algorithms and promoting the development of Earth Science

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